India is transforming, the extreme poverty is now extremely low.

Official data now confirms that India has eliminated extreme poverty, as commonly defined in international comparisons. This is an encouraging development with positive implications for global poverty headcount rates.
High growth and large decline in inequality have combined to eliminate poverty in India for the PPP$ 1.9 poverty line.
The Headcount Poverty Ratio (HCR) for the 2011 PPP$ 1.9 poverty line has declined from 12.2 per cent in 2011-12 to 2 per cent in 2022-23, equivalent to 0.93 percentage points (ppt) per year. Rural poverty stood at 2.5% while urban poverty was down to 1%.
The change in slope of the HCR for the higher 3.2$ poverty line reveals the extent of inclusive growth experienced in India over the last decade.
Okay, Let me first tell you why I came up with this positive story unfolding about India.
"First, I'm extremely happy that I could reach to sixth place on the leaderboard for the first time ever. I'm hugely indebted of your immense love. I must accept, I've never met so many genuine people sitting together.
Secondly, I want to confess out of my chest that for the first time ever I was intimidated (a bit offended) when someone repeatedly mocked India and Indians on the post which was also confirming that India (fast growing) still has problems of poverty. So, there was no matter of exaggeration or mocking of the 'poverty point for India', which I had already accepted.
Yes, because I'm from India and can see things happening in front of my eyes. I neither felt nor will ever feel bad to accept if something needs to be corrected. Currently poverty (not extreme poverty) and unemployment are the biggest demons for indian economy which is poised to surpass Germany's to become the third largest in the world within the next 4 years.
Extreme poverty is the most severe type of poverty, defined by the United Nations (UN) as "a condition characterized by severe deprivation of basic human needs, including food, safe drinking water, sanitation facilities, health, shelter, education and information.
Whereas
Poverty entails more than the lack of income and productive resources to ensure sustainable livelihoods. Its manifestations include hunger and malnutrition, limited access to education and other basic services, social discrimination and exclusion, as well as the lack of participation in decision-making.
I also accept that there's still a huge disparity between the rich and the poor in India. But it's something that is almost found in every country. India's financial disparity has its roots in its long history of royalty. You won't believe if I tell you that there was a king not long ago who bought many Rolls Royce to use a garbage collecting carriers However, this is about the materialistic wealth India still possess. To tell you the truth, India is richer in so many other types of money.
India is huge and diverse and there is always something for everyone here, be a rich or a poor. I can never forget the words of an old woman who was poor and living in a far away village with few modern means but she had huge aesthetic and spritual wealth. I remember how she said that 'our life leads to the same destination' when I asked her about keeping both a mangalsutra and lord Buddha necklaces together in her neck. I was surprised with the straight answer and asked if she ever wished to be a richer person in her life. She again surprised me by replying more ardently that she was already rich. "In fact, what do I not have? I have my family, this beautiful village, enough food, enough clothes and enough happiness. What else do you think a rich person should have!"
At last, I can only say that you can't paint a real picture of anything sitting far from the reality in the dark. I cordially invite you to come to India and let me show you how rich India is!
Thanks for reading!!
I can only say that you can't paint a real picture of anything sitting far from the reality in the dark.
Agree.
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India is a wonderful country, as you say, I would like to go to India and get to know all the wealth that country has, I have seen many documentaries and videos and I can only say fabulous things about the country, I hope to be able to visit it soon.
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You're most welcome.
Thanks for your loving and kind words.
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32 sats \ 4 replies \ @MB 20 Jun
India is one of my favourite countries in the world but without doubt it is a country of extremes.
My first visit was over 10 years ago and the poverty that could be seen was a real shock.
More recently it isn’t as clear when out and about in big cities but I worry that it is being moved away from obvious places that tourists visit so India can claim they have improved the number of people in extreme poverty. I do worry that the current government wants to create big show infrastructure projects without really improving the quality of life for most people.
Do you think the government are playing the system in some ways to pretend things are improving?
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Do you think the government are playing the system in some ways to pretend things are improving?
No, I can clearly see, it's not happening now. But what's happening is exact opposite to it. Government is providing shelter to poor people as a priority. There is a scheme of affordable housing run by central government that had successfully provided houses to more than 45 million people till now and govt. has pledged another 30 million by 2027.
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11 sats \ 2 replies \ @MB 20 Jun
That’s good to hear. I suppose the obvious question is, do you think what is being done is enough with such a large population? The focus on extreme poverty is important, hopefully they can continue to improve the standard of living for more and more people in India.
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What I can see with my eyes is extreme poverty isn't a usually visible thing in India now. Yes, government need to keep on working in the direction of raising living standards and eliminating whatever poverty is left.
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I definitely agree that poverty isn’t anywhere near as visible as it was before. Hopefully the government plans keep working and poverty levels continue to be reduced.
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I'm eating some Indian food right now. It's my wife's favorite food to cook and fortunately it's also my favorite to eat.
The alleviation of extreme poverty in India is probably the best story of this century and the greatest achievement of market economies.
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Indian cuisine! Wow! What exactly are you savouring?
Yes, it is not completely eradicated as of now but it's down to such low numbers that imo are negligible. And, to tell you the exact reality after covid I've witnessed a sharp uprise in Indians thinking about money as well.
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I don't recall what it's called. My wife tried this new recipe because it calls for lots of dill, which our herb garden is currently overrun with.
It's rice and lentils with fried onion and a lemon, dill, yogurt sauce.
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Dish name- Mujadara
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Isn't mujadara a West Indian recipe. It's not native to India. Have you ever witnessed someone cook it in an Indian house?
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You're right. My wife told me that it's actually a Lebanese dish. I just assumed it was Indian, because that's what we eat most often.
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Yes, these days it's more famous in Lebanon but It has its origin in Iraq though.
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Yes! That's what she said it was. I just couldn't remember.
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I'm glad to see some progress being made in the fight against extreme poverty in India. I love Indian culture, which also has ties to Portugal from the colonial era (Goa, Daman, Diu, Dadra, Nagar Haveli, and the Island of Angediva). I respect Indian culture, but I have one particular dislike: the caste system. What are your thoughts on this issue?
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I agree 100%. I also hate casteism. It's also diminishing with the spread of education and wealth. It may still take one century to get it fully eradicated.
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According to the Brookings Institution report, India has eliminated extreme poverty based on recent consumption expenditure data. The key points are:
  1. The Headcount Poverty Ratio (HCR) for the $1.90 PPP poverty line declined from 12.2% in 2011-12 to 2% in 2022-23[1].
  2. Rural poverty stood at 2.5% while urban poverty was down to 1%[1].
  3. Real per capita consumption grew at 2.9% annually since 2011-12, with rural growth (3.1%) outpacing urban growth (2.6%)[1].
  4. There was an unprecedented decline in both urban and rural inequality, with the urban Gini coefficient falling from 36.7 to 31.9 and the rural Gini from 28.7 to 27.0[1].
  5. The decline in poverty is considered remarkable, as it took 30 years previously for India to witness a similar reduction[1].
The authors argue that given the near elimination of extreme poverty, India should transition to a higher poverty line. This would allow for redefining social protection programs to better identify and support those still in need[1].
However, it's worth noting that these estimates do not account for free food provided by the government to about two-thirds of the population or the utilization of public health and education services[1].
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The middle class is growing signifcantly, unfortunately - there is still a tremendous wealth gap. I think the free market may help with this, but people without assets will be left behind (like we see in the U.S)
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Cities occupy 3 percent of land but the contribution to India's gross domestic product is a huge 60 per cent. Growth of cities has been beneficial for overall poverty reduction in India, with urban growth accounting for about 80 percent of the total fall in poverty.
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