I'm pretty obsessed with this theme as of late — it is the greatest mystery in finance/Bitcoin. And since tradfi news outlets are obsessing over it as well, you're stuck with hearing my chant about it (#1003228, #984224, #991218, #1002405).
Here's Robert Armstrong, of FT Unhedged fame, asking the good questions:
"Why would you buy a company that buys bitcoin, rather than just buying bitcoin itself?"
Unlike at Christmas when you throw away the wrapping paper in your search for the goodies inside, in the echelons of high finance, the wrapper very much matters:
The Law of One Price, efficient markets (#971152), or arbitrage conditions would say that no, this does not compute... so Chanos shorts the fuck out of it (#1001018).
where is the magic here? ETFs that own gold track the gold price. ETFs that own bitcoin track the bitcoin price. Why should a company that owns bitcoin do better than bitcoin?
Strategy,
...currently trades at a 70 per cent premium to its net asset value [92% on a fully diluted basis], which is made up overwhelmingly of its bitcoin holdings. So when it sells equity and uses the proceeds to buy bitcoin, the transaction is instantly accretive.
Saylor argues that the premium exists in part because the stock is both very volatile and very liquid, which makes it attractive to shareholders who can sell at-the-market call options against it and generate a high yield
"I will note that financial strategies involving selling volatility tend to work until they don’t."
hashtag, Treasury-companies-are-this-cycle's-FTX.
One more sustainable source of bitcoin-holding companies’ premium valuation is that they are a particularly easy way to gain bitcoin exposure. In the UK, for example, getting bitcoin exposure can be fiddly. Buying bitcoin itself leaves you with the problem of storing it. The ban on buying bitcoin-linked exchange traded notes was only just lifted; buying US bitcoin ETF shares, for both retail and institutional investors, involves annoying paperwork. Buying Strategy shares is easy.
I mean, fine...?
Armstrong ending on the obvious:
their companies will only add value so long as the bitcoin market remains inefficient and cumbersome. If Bitcoin, as we are promised, becomes a universal and practical alternative to fiat currency, or even just a freely traded store of value like gold, the companies’ premiums to NAV should disappear.
I don't like the feel of this.
Unhedged unhedged here: https://archive.md/9zSPa