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The recent green dildo escapades at the WNBA had me thinking about prediction markets. This is a realm I don't know much about, but I often see folks like @Undisciplined and @Coinsreporter and company posting about their adventures on Predyx and it makes me curious. Anyhow, I came across this article that was pretty critical of such markets.
The tldr is that prediction markets aren't good markets because they either they are difficult to hedge or they become incentives for market-throwing behavior.
This gets back to the green dildos. Imagine the phenomenon began accidentally (it doesn't seem that it did), but got enough attention that people made bets about whether it was likely to happen again.
If the market gets at all large, it seems pretty inevitable that someone will come up with the idea of influencing the outcome...
Maybe the real question here is who in the world takes the 'no' side of such a bet when the the yes men seem very eager to bet?
The article doesn't answer this question beyond saying
If the existence of a prediction market directly affects the outcome, then it's not truth-seeking anymore.
@south_korea_ln had a great comment on a recent post about hedging on Predyx
I see it as a way to reward/incentivize this other bettor to make the unlikely happen, thanks to his more direct control. If I lose this bet, I'll feel good about it, because then it means SN is doing better than expected
I'm curious how many people think of prediction markets as tools to effect change in the world versus tools to digest community knowledge about the likelihood of a certain outcome?
This is the reason it’s illegal to have assassination prediction markets. It’s an indirect way to pay people to perform an illegal act.
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Wouldn't this apply to most illegal acts?
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Yeah, but the people who make things illegal are most concerned with that one.
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I think for most of the markets where people can influence the outcome, those are mostly just for fun.
For the more serious markets, like who will win the presidential election or sports games, both sides are incentivized enough to win that the existence of a betting market shouldn't influence the outcome, unless one side chooses to "throw" the contest. Thus, it does seem that in the more serious markets, especially sports betting, the prospect of one side losing on purpose is the much bigger concern than any other incentives effects towards encouraging one side towards winning.
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It's like Schrodinger's cat. You try to predict something, one of the possibilities happen, but you'll never know what would have happened if you never tried predicting.
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