I think that Bitcoin defined as "currency", is somewhat of a misplaced term. Bitcoin can be used as a 'currency', as 'cash' and it should be depending on need.
But I also believe it's 'capital' more than anything else.
In the broadest sense, capital can be a measurement of wealth and a resource for increasing wealth. Individuals hold capital and capital assets as part of their net worth. Companies have capital structures that define the mix of debt capital, equity capital, and working capital for daily expenditures that they use.
Capital is typically cash or liquid assets being held or obtained for expenditures. In a broader sense, the term may be expanded to include all of a company’s assets that have monetary value, such as its equipment, real estate, and inventory. But when it comes to budgeting, capital is cash flow.
Defined this way... Bitcoin can be bought and sold, transferred, spent, invested, gambled with, used as collateral, used as a 'source of trust' on the internet...
And since the 'Capital' that is "Bitcoin The Asset" moves across the Bitcoin network...
Bitcoin the Network is by definition a capital management and distribution network.
It manages and "distributes" capital, via transactions, digitally across the Internet.
That 'Capital' could be a building. It could be daily spending cash (like on Lightning or eCash), it could be a 'trust management system' like Stacker News (which is what "pay to post" is after all)...
It's a 'Store of Value' and also 'Store of Energy' that has numerous practical applications.
I'm of the belief that economics, at a fundamental level, is an Energy Management System, where goods and services are traded for other goods and services...
With the 'medium of exchange' being energy or the cumulative value of labor and skill by other people over time.
The more transparently and authentically our economies are tied to energy... the healthier they will be and eventually Bitcoin plays an enormous role in the World Economy.
In the prior centuries, gold was the store of value, medium of exchange, and unit of account of a civilization's energy. What is the labor required to 'produce' that much gold...
How hard is it to make?
How hard is it to find?
How scarce is it really?
And how much energy is required to extract it out of the ground?
If indeed that much energy is required to mine the gold and process it...
Isn't in fact gold a "store of energy" when traded for Labor and the Goods of Others?
I give you the gold for your labor/skill... for which you provide those things in return.
And you then trade the gold with another for their labor and skill and so on and so forth.
In that way, Gold is a Physical or Analog energy distribution system before the Internet...
Prior to the internet and modern electronics this was as 'good as it gets'. I hand you the Gold.
In the Digital Age however, try taking "Gold Flakes" and buying a cup of coffee?
It's completely impractical.
I propose that Bitcoin is a "city is cyberspace" whereas each block in the timechain is a Snapshot of economic activity sending and receiving Bitcoin.
Do the two images really look so different?
(From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insula_%28Roman_city%29#/media/File:Roman_Cologne,_reconstruction.JPG)
I also believe that the entire world will eventually need and want to settle energy across our civilization using the security, transparency, and immutability of the Bitcoin network. And that the "fees" for financial settlement per block will be relatively high.
It then logically follows that among the 200 million or so layer 1 transactions available each year...
If only a small percentage of the world's:
- 200 million companies
- 8 Billion People in
- 70 countries on
- 7 continents
want to settle on Bitcoin... the demand for Blockspace will be extremely powerful, consistent, and very competitive with the idea of making 'trivial' or 'low-value' economic transactions on Layer 1 absurd.
It also goes to follow that (for better for worse) there will be 2 types of Bitcoin participants generally. UTXO owners (the 'property owners') and property renters or those renting liquidity temporarily to use Lightning (assuming they do not own a UTXO).
In summary, it's easy to summarize the differences between "Crypto" and Bitcoin...
Bitcoin distributes and requires energy to function.
"Crypto" just like fiat requires thin air only: it manipulates, stores, and delivers no energy and in the Long Run is completely worthless.
Our Internet has the ability to store and convey information. But it never had the Ability to Store and Convey Energy, Exahash, or Sats across cyberspace until very recently.
With luck Bitcoin becomes the Energy Storage, Management, and Capital Distribution Network of our Species and that process (in my opinion) is just beginning.
Not because Bitcoin is perfect... but because it is the Best.
None of these Machines can function without Energy:
Why should we expect our Money, our Capital, and our Cyberspace to be any different?