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Proposition 3.1 (Turbulence Classification)
The nine turbulence levels correspond to increasing topological complexity:
τ = 1: Isometric (all invariants preserved)
τ = 2: Conformal (angles preserved)
τ = 3: Quasi-conformal (bounded distortion)
τ = 4: Shear (metric violated)
τ = 5: Homology perturbation (rank change)
τ = 6: Handle addition (genus increase)
τ = 7: Cross-cap insertion (non-orientable)
τ = 8: Multiple punctures (H₂ trivialized)
τ = 9: Complete ungluing (all structure lost)