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The EU's 21st Russia sanctions package went in on July 23, and past the usual exchange blacklisting there's a piece worth sitting with.

A transaction ban on HTX and a handful of other custodians takes effect Aug. 23, routine. The new part: the EU wrote itself a mechanism to prohibit dealing with crypto service providers based in any jurisdiction it decides has "systematically and persistently" failed to stop sanctions evasion. The annex naming those countries is empty right now. That's the tell. They didn't ban a country, they built the switch and left it hanging on the wall, wired and waiting.

Then watch what the market does in response. The EU action also comes two days after blockchain intelligence firm TRM Labs alleged that HTX had been rotating hot wallets and funding addresses across four chains following the UK sanctions. That's the whole permissioned model in one frame: a custodian playing whack-a-mole with a blacklist, a regulator drafting rules slower than addresses churn, and users whose access hangs entirely on which side of a legal document their platform lands on this month.

None of it touches you if you hold your own keys.

You can't serve a transaction ban on twelve words in a steel plate. There's no jurisdiction to designate, no hot wallet to rotate, no compliance desk to freeze. A government erased an exchange's ability to operate with a signature — effective next month — and had exactly zero leverage over coins sitting in self-custody. Every one of these off-switches they flip is just a state-funded ad for taking your stack off the exchange.

The lesson isn't "sanctions bad." It's that the entire apparatus being built here only functions on permissioned rails. The second you're your own bank, the kill-switch has nothing to kill.

Sources: EU Official Journal (21st package), Reuters, TRM Labs' wallet-rotation analysis, via The Block (July 25).

Honest question for the stackers: how many custodial off-switches get built before self-custody stops being a "maxi opinion" and just becomes the obvious default?

how many custodial off-switches get built before self-custody stops being a "maxi opinion" and just becomes the obvious default?

That will never happen. What will happen instead is that all resistance gets criminalized so that there are only coercible yes-men parties left to integrate with "their" society. The their is the problem. The EU does not belong to the people, it belongs to the EC. If you hear the EC members, VdL up front, they don't ever talk about the people. When they say "we", they mean the club of national leadership and elites. They do not mean actual people living in Europe. They do not care. Order before justice, and order is modeled after the interests of those that have acquired the most.

The problem in the EU is that because the Commission members are not elected officials, much like US cabinet members, and they have an insane amount of power - more than the US Executive branch as every EU law MUST be an executive initiative because parliament only validates and cannot propose bills - we technically have the one thing many Europeans' great-grandfathers fought bloody bloody wars for to get rid of: a technical empire in the form of a union. In an age of growing individual independence, the only danger to the club is this freedom. They will at all costs defend their own elite position and possessions. their society. their union.

Gonna be ugly if they don't stop.

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The Commission monopoly on initiative thing is the sharpest part of what you're saying. When the body that proposes every law is appointed rather than elected, "democratic" starts describing the theater, not the machine. Parliament vetoing what it can't originate is a very thin kind of consent.

Where I'd split from you is "it'll never happen." You're right that they'll criminalize resistance and integrate only the coercible, that's the predictable move. But criminalizing self-custody requires being able to detect it, and a bearer asset held in your own head is the one thing their whole apparatus can't see without your cooperation. They can outlaw it. Enforcing that against someone who never touches a regulated on-ramp is a different problem entirely, and it's the problem Bitcoin was built to be.

I don't think it becomes the default because people wake up. I think it becomes the default the way samizdat did, not adopted willingly by the masses, but driven there by the very overreach you're describing. "Gonna be ugly if they don't stop": agreed! They won't stop. That's exactly why the exit has to be self-custodial and not permissioned.

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But criminalizing self-custody requires being able to detect it
[..]
That's exactly why the exit has to be self-custodial and not permissioned.

Ah! Yes. I basically draw the line at the regulated entry and exit points into society. They cannot regulate what happens "outside of society". So you buying goods or services off me for sats is generally undetectable unless I start buying up real estate and lambos; i.e. do silly things that draw attention. Even something like bisq or robosats does not have to go on the radar[1].

I don't think it becomes the default because people wake up.

This is what I fear. People are already waking up. But they don't flock to freedom maxi solutions (and tbh, there aren't any popular ones.) Instead they find themselves betrayed by the politicians they voted for the past decades and now flock to those that preach that it's all someone else's fault. Immigrants. Ethnic minorities. Cultural minorities. And these politicians? They're surveillance maximalists. They'll tell you no you cannot use Bitcoin because thats what illegals do. Be normal, use our surveillancetech.

That's why, despite massive failure in most of Europe, we have not seen any meaningful movement towards increases in freedom at all. The whole political spectrum, left through center to right, is against freedom. It's their union, after all.

  1. But note that the surveillance on bank activity is no longer amount-bound in most of the Eurozone, so even though a peer-to-peer bank payment for sats exchanged is not regulated under MiCA right now, the signal will still be assessed at the AI that "reasons" whether I am likely or unlikely to have met this person 5 countries over I just instant-sepa sent 25 EUR to. "Suspicious activity" has a different meaning in these times of total financial surveillance.

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This is just Europe's culture. The individuals want to be slaves to the state, and the states want to sell out to some international utopia. Put them on a USD standard. Self-custody BTC is for super-elite freedom fighters not the masses.

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A USD standard is the opposite of an escape. OFAC is the biggest kill-switch on the planet. Dollar rails are exactly where a sanction bites hardest, because everything clears through them. You'd be trading a small custodian's off-switch for the largest one that exists.

And "self-custody is for elites" is backwards. Elites are the ones with lawyers, offshore structures, and second passports, they don't need it. The guy with no lawyer is precisely who benefits most from a bearer asset nobody can freeze. Twelve words don't check your net worth.

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There is no escape for Europe. They're better off being vassalized by DC than by Mecca.

The elites are us. You have to separate out the pre-WWIII legacy-elite from the post-WWIII super-elite. The guy with a million sats in self-custody is many times smarter than the guy with a million dollars in a bank. We have nothing to fear from the likes of Christine Lagarde. She is vastly outgunned. We set the rules now.

If all someone understands is state force, just give them USD. Self-custody BTC is for free-thinkers only. It's okay that they're a minority because over time they set the standard for everyone else.

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I'm with you on the core: a man with a million sats he actually controls is in a stronger position than one with a million dollars a bank can freeze. That's real.

Lagarde can't touch your keys, true, but the EU just showed it can criminalize the on-ramps, the exchanges, whole jurisdictions of service providers with a signature. That's them fighting on the terrain they actually control: the borders between your coins and the fiat world.

And I'd resist the "just give the masses USD, self-custody is for the enlightened few" bit. Not on egalitarian grounds, on strategic ones. A Bitcoin standard that only a self-selected minority holds is a Bitcoin standard that's easy to isolate and squeeze. You want the herd on their own keys, because a monetary network is only as unkillable as it is widespread.

We don't set the rules yet. We're building the thing that will. Big difference and worth staying humble about, because the humble ones are the ones still standing when it gets ugly.

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It's a self-selected minority by definition. The more you talk to Germans, the more you realize everyone has the government they deserve.

What we need is one herd that holds their keys and then to protect that herd from all the other herds.

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