The use of medicinal Cannabis has attracted increasing interest in recent years due to its potential therapeutic benefits. Based on scientific evidence, this ancient plant has shown effectiveness in treating several medical conditions, providing a new perspective for doctors and patients.

I analyze the benefits of medicinal Cannabis, its safety and the importance of adequate medical monitoring to ensure a safe and effective approach.

The use of medicinal cannabis is vast and covers a variety of health conditions. The chemical substance responsible for these effects is cannabidiol (CBD), one of the compounds found in the plant.

Studies show that CBD has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective and anticonvulsant properties. Furthermore, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), another compound present in Cannabis, has anti-inflammatory and muscle relaxing properties and may be useful in certain cases.

Furthermore, when a patient is prescribed a product with all the chemical components of the plant –full spectrum– such as terpenes, flavonoids, CBD and THC; it benefits from the synergistic effect of these phytocannabinoids, which is known as the entourage effect. This action can enhance the effect of one or another component that is interacting (entourage effect or entourage effect).

Patients treated with full spectrum products also report fewer side effects when using extracts rich in CBD, as well as other phytocomplexes, such as terpenes and flavonoids, present in cannabis and with pharmacological value evidenced by studies.

Safety in the use of medical cannabis is an important concern for both doctors and patients. It is essential that doctors educate their patients on the importance of purchasing quality products, obtained from reliable sources and that comply with established regulations, with pharmaceutical grade. Furthermore, the correct dosage and method of administration are crucial aspects to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the treatment.

For patients to feel safe with medical cannabis-based treatment, it is essential that doctors provide clear information based on scientific evidence.

Explaining the mechanisms of action of Cannabis in the body, possible side effects and drug interactions is essential to building a relationship of trust between doctor and patient.

When it comes to the use of medicinal cannabis for anxiety, depression and insomnia, there is promising evidence. Studies have shown that CBD can help reduce anxiety and improve mood, while THC can have relaxing effects and aid in inducing sleep.