When Congress passed the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) in 1994, they were assured by then-FBI Director Louis Freeh that the mandated wiretap backdoors posed no security risks. Fast forward to today, following the news of a massive CALEA hack and Senator Ron Wyden is reminding the DOJ of that history, while urging the Attorney General to better protect Americans’ security, in part by no longer demanding backdoors in encryption systems.
Last week, we wrote about the bombshell story of the Chinese hacking group Salt Typhoon apparently having “months or longer” access to the mandated wiretapping system found within our phone system. We noted how this story should put an end to the idea — often pushed by lawmakers and law enforcement — that surely we can put similar “backdoors” into encrypted communications.
Senator Ron Wyden has now sent a letter to the FCC and the DOJ highlighting a bit of the history behind CALEA, the statute that mandated wiretapping of the phone lines. In particular, Wyden points out that cybersecurity professionals warned Congress at the time that CALEA would lead to massive vulnerabilities in our phone system and could put everyone’s communications at risk.