Needless to say, I think they got it wrong. However given the court's reasoning on the likelihood of success, this could be seen as a preview of their leaning.
Quick ChatGPT summary of the order:
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals issued an order granting a temporary stay of a nationwide injunction against the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) and its Reporting Rule, which had been imposed by a district court. The CTA requires nonexempt companies to disclose their beneficial ownership information, aiming to combat financial crimes. The district court had found the CTA unconstitutional, but the Fifth Circuit disagreed, emphasizing:
- Likelihood of Success: The government made a strong case that the CTA is constitutional under the Commerce Clause because it regulates economic activities affecting interstate commerce. The Act’s reporting requirements align with efforts to combat financial crimes and are narrowly applied to entities engaged in commercial activities.
- Irreparable Harm to Government: Blocking the implementation of a statute duly enacted by Congress constitutes irreparable harm to the government.
- Minimal Harm to Businesses: The burden on businesses is relatively minor, with reporting estimated to take 90 minutes and no associated filing fees.
- Public Interest: The stay supports the public interest by reinforcing anti-money laundering measures and bolstering national security.
The order expedites the appeal for oral arguments, highlighting the urgency of resolving this matter before the CTA’s reporting deadline on January 1, 2025. The court also criticized the district court’s broad injunction, which exceeded the scope of relief sought by the plaintiffs.
Disappointing, but not shocking.
FinCEN gave the hoi polloi a few extra days extension (to January 13th):
That second bullet is spectacular in its hubris! The very same could be said about every single law or regulation that’s ever been overturned/ruled against by any federal court since 1789.
The three-judge panel included U.S. Circuit Judges Carl Stewart and Stephen Higginson, both appointees of Democratic presidents, and U.S. Circuit Judge Catharina Haynes, an appointee of Republican former President George W. Bush. Haynes partly dissented from the decision, agreeing that a nationwide injunction was not appropriate but saying she would have kept it in place for the plaintiffs, including NFIB's members.