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When I hook up to a trailer I have to connect 3 lines.
Red (emergency air) green (electrical) and blue (service air)
The green just plugs in, and the air lines just use glad hands. Super simple.
The green line is fairly self explanatory it runs power to the trailer for the lights etc. The air lines however, are a bit more interesting, to me anyway.
The blue line is controlled by my break pedal and works similar to a car's hydraulic breaks. Press the pedal and the truck stops.
Where trucks with air brakes really differ is the emergency line. Truck breaks, by default, are locked. If you spring a leak in your break lines in your car, you can't stop. If I spring a leak in my lines I can't go. My emergency line supplies air to the breaks to prevent them from locking up.
There's an air compressor under the hood that runs air to several things beyond the brakes, including my suspension and the seats in my cab. My break lines always leaking to some extent, it's not like the glad hands are the most secure connection on the planet, but as long as there is adequate air pressure in the system, it a works just fine.
I have no idea if this is interesting to anyone, if it is ill post more in the future, if not, I won't.
I thought it was interesting!
How quickly do the breaks lock up if the airflow stops? I assume there's something that keeps them from just clamping hard, which seems like it would be bad.
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It depends on how big of a leak you spring, but generally there's enough air in the system that it's similar to hitting the breaks, not slamming them.
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50 sats \ 2 replies \ @k00b 9 Jan
This is awesome. I didn't know that truck brake lines worked this way.
When you hit the brakes in your truck, it cuts off or lowers the air from the service line? Is there still an anti-lock breaking system for trucks?
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The service line works the same as hydraulic brakes, so added pressure causes the breaks to apply. The emergency line supplies air to the trailers air tanks. Without that air, your brakes won't release, and you won't have air suspension.
You can see something that looks like a rubber bladder under there, that's my air suspension..
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0 sats \ 0 replies \ @k00b 9 Jan
I see. So no pressure locks the brakes and more pressure applies the brakes. Very cool.
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21 sats \ 0 replies \ @flat24 9 Jan
With this post I give shape to one of my most faithful thoughts 💭
Every day you can learn something new, which may help you in the future.
Thank you for sharing your knowledge.
I think we should all know a little bit about mechanics. (Unfortunately, I am one of those people who have no fucking idea how engines work or how the basic mechanics of a car work, much less a truck) 😵
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Are the joining mechanisms 'palm couplings' you have there?
These are found mostly in mainland Europe, in the UK they use the straight line couplings with a twist to prevent release
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We call them glad hands here. But it looks like the same thing as palm couplings.
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Also fun fact while I think of it, iirc Edison had a business partner called Westinghouse and it was him who I believe designed the first air brakes for locomotives
It worked so well, they were adopted into road freight worldwide
So when you see wabco, which is a very common trademark, it stands for westinghouse anti braking system
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Very interesting thank you!
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I have no idea if this is interesting to anyone, if it is ill post more in the future, if not, I won't.
This is definitely very interesting. I didn’t know this before and probably never would have if you hadn’t posted it.
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21 sats \ 0 replies \ @jasonb 9 Jan
This is super interesting! Thanks for sharing.
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