pull down to refresh

This is a very interesting article by our own @plebpoet. We were talking about problems with American culture in my post Rant: Young People are Getting Terrible Advice and it's Destroying Our Culture. I wasn't on Stacker News yet when the article was originally posted here. There's also a very good companion piece How a Lefty Became a Maxi that gets more into @plebpoet's personal journey.
One of the key points made in the piece is that one thing a culture does is prune our choice set. Having fewer decisions to make (more default options) makes life easier to navigate.
Isn't that stifling and oppressive though? It sure can be. However, @plebpoet articulates how the abundance of choices has sapped those choices of their meaning.
Another great point made in the piece is that you can gauge the strength of a culture by the flourishing of its members. @plebpoet makes the case that, by that metric, our culture has become extremely weak.
All of this leads me to a big picture question that I hope has a certain answer:
Can a liberal culture persist over time or does that degree of openness inevitably degenerate into the structureless void young people find themselves in now?
this territory is moderated
Do people have an overabundance of options or do they just not know how to choose? I've met a lot of people who are emotionally anemic - I've suffered emotional anemia - and the denial of fundamental unhappiness leads to greater lifetime unhappiness more than whatever is the mad dash and struggle it takes to find happiness.
I think about how people are sometimes encouraged to not trust themselves and I wonder if that is a greater force attributing to the degradation of culture rather than an overabundance of options. Even out of the top songs today, what percentage of them encourage the (presumably teenaged listener) to stop listening to other people and start listening to themselves?
Say there were only ten musicians to listen to, and only in their music only were you inspired in how to live. Seems like you'd have less options about who to actually grow up to be than if you had, say, 100.
I think advertising and the machine of consumer culture has something to do with this, though I hesitate to make a formal argument as I haven't done all the research and I'd rather not paint myself as anti-capitalist. But if culture is made by the choices taken by individuals based on what is in front of them, the incentives of who makes those choices attractive to the average person need to be checked. Largely I think what makes a choice attractive for less experienced people ("the youth") comes down to marketing/emotional appeal. Generally, what incentivizes a person in charge of making any of these choices more appealing than the other?
And to a point of the options kids are presented with being "bad" - banning books (or music, or video games) does not stop people from reading (listening/playing) them. You need to write better books.
reply
You make a lot of good points.
I feel like emotional anemia and an overabundance of choices might be related. When everything is considered optional, nothing is considered vital.
What I'm really talking about isn't actually reducing choices. I think people essentially need to have more default options or a stronger shared sense of what options are better. That doesn't mean they can't do something else, though. Rather, it means that when they deviate from cultural expectations it's because they know it's what they want.
reply
@plebpoet have you done any reading on the "culture war" within academic poetry? It's pretty hilarious and frustrating actually.
I have a lot complicated thoughts and feelings about contemporary poetry, but this Wikipedia article filled in the gaps of the actual history of it for me to have some serious ideas.
My prediction of an optimistic end result is that poetry will be revitalized the same way dance has been revitalized - after modern dancers rejected the strict form of ballet, contemporary dancers were like hold on a minute! ballet taught us some good things too! but also we want freedom!
and thus American poetry will be revitalized :)
reply
oh boy, I love your perspective, and I think I agree. It's a hopeful outlook. I feel like poetry can't belong to academics only for its definition. Like folk music doesn't belong to the music industry. I used to think I needed to save poetry, to make it relevant to modern people. Turns out, it doesn't need me at all.
reply
I like the point made about limiting our choice set.
That's why chess is such a beautiful game.
To answer your question, I would say neither liberal nor conservative culture can persist over time without the other. The former ends in chaos, the latter ends in tyranny and dogma. The right and the left need each other to keep balance.
reply
That would be unfortunate, in my mind. I like the idea that there can be such a thing as a stable culture that also permits a wide range of lifestyles.
reply
40 sats \ 1 reply \ @nym 19 Apr
If the state stays out of the way that is possible.
reply
That's certainly what I used to think.
reply
thanks a whole lot, it is lovely to have my idea understood! as to your question, I think it's interesting. Speaking from my experience, I witnessed the inevitable degeneration, but I couldn't say how often it gets repeated. I would love to study that question even in people I know, because I used to know a lot of liberals. What's happened to them? I can't tell that it's the same thing that happened to me.
reply
I'd like to think we could have a culture that clearly maps a road for people, but doesn't demonize those who go off-roading.
There would need to be tolerance, in the true meaning of the word: allowing behaviors for which you disapprove.
reply
I do think liberal culture is at a crossroads. On one hand you have classic liberalism that I think we all support and on the other hand you have this modern leftism that I feel is filling the void of religion where people think they are saving the oppressed, the planet, etc but are just acting as mercenaries for state accretion of power because the end state which they seek (equal distribution of everything) can only be obtained by top down force.
And we know where that leads and it ain't very liberal.
reply
There's been a critique of liberalism (classical) for a long time that its high tolerance makes it vulnerable to being taken over by intolerant subgroups. That's what we're seeing lately with modern leftism.
Like you say, most of us like a liberal culture, but I'm increasingly concerned that it's inherently unstable. I use to be very dismissive of that criticism.
reply
Liberal cultures can evolve and adapt over time. The "structureless void" feeling might be a temporary challenge, not inevitable degeneration. A strong liberal democracy can address these concerns and find a balance between individual freedom and a sense of shared purpose.
reply
yeah I like that. Like you say, it is a temporary challenge, and in this sense I think no matter where you align politically, you have to face the challenge of sorting out the person you want to be. Young people maybe feel more comfortable inside the void, and this could be impacted by a lot of different things, but I'm thinking about our rapid and increasing use of technology that makes us more powerful, in a sense, and this adds more confusion to the chaos.
reply
The "structureless void" feeling might be a temporary challenge, not inevitable degeneration.
I certainly hope that's right.
reply